Overview of the Major Assignments

The purpose of this course is to teach students how to organize and write for their academic career and eventual profession. Here are some details of the work they are expected to do this semester in ESL 114 to realize this goal:

  • 2 or 3 Reflective Essays (300 words)
  • Diagnostic Essay Revisions (1-3 pages)
  • 4 Paragraphs (Patterns of Organization, 4 Sources, selected by the instructor)
  • 2nd Essay (one of the Patterns of Organization, 2-3 pages, 2 Sources from the paragraphs assignments)
  • Argumentative Essay (3-4 pages, 3 Sources, selected by the student)
  • 5-7 minute Oral Presentation of the Argumentative Essay
Topics for the Argumentative Essay may relate directly to students' current course work in their major field or a topic of interest, but with a few constraints:
  • All assignments must be written for a general audience.
  • All topics must be pre-approved by the instructor.
  • Students may NOT use a paper that they are writing for another class. Chances are that even if the topic is the same, the process will not be. THIS IS PLAGIARISM.
2 or 3 Reflective Essays
These mini-essays are not graded on grammar or paragraph structure, but instead on the quality of reflection. The purpose is to force students to use metacognition in thinking about their writing, such as their writing process, or how they have improved in an area of their writing skills. The topics and length can be adapted by the instructor.

Diagnostic Essay Revision
This assignment is important in that it gives the instructor a direction to start and shape the course. Through this essay, the instructor becomes familiar with the writing styles of each student, and thus can better help them improve their academic writing skills throughout the semester. The essay will be assessed in terms of organization, logical flow of ideas, clarity of explanations, unity and coherence, grammar, vocabulary and style. Another reason for assigning this essay is that it gives the students a starting point for evaluating and improving their own writing performance. The initial, timed draft (50 minutes) will receive only brief, global comments, and not be graded.

During the first 3 weeks of class, this class will cover a five-paragraph essay structure along with outlining, paragraph structure, paragraph development and introductions and conclusions. The students will revise their original essay throughout this time, peer review it, and submit the final draft for extensive comments and a grade.

4 Paragraphs (Patterns of Organization)
Students will be introduced to a new pattern of organization each week for 4 weeks: Cause/Effect, Compare/Contrast, Definition and Process. Each week students will be introduced also to a reading comprehension skill and a method of avoiding plagiarism. The instructor will provide one new source each week on the same topic (topic of their choice). One paragraph will be due the following Monday incorporating all of the content, skills and the source learned during the week. Because of the quick movement through these lessons, the commenting and grading must be immediate during this time.

2nd Essay
Students will choose one of the patterns of organization for their 2nd Essay (2-3 pages). Using at least 2 of the sources provided for the 4 paragraphs, students will write an essay based on a Cause/Effect, Compare/Contrast, Definition, or Process pattern.

Argumentative Essay
Students will be introduced the structure of a five-paragraph persuasive essay (3-4 pages) and choose their topic (approved by the instructor). Once they have a topic, they will search for 3 sources online or from the library to help support their arguments. These essays should incorporate all of the persuasive skills covered in class, "somewhat" academic sources (no wikipedia, eHow, or about.com). Instructors should encourage students to make use of the library and its databases.

Oral Presentation
Using PowerPoint, Prezi, or another visual aid, students will present their Argumentative Essay to the class. One class lesson will introduce how to give an effective presentation, and this assignment will be good practice in acquiring and polishing their presentation skills.

Each of these assignments (plus the homework and attendance) will comprise a large portion of the final grade, but more importantly, doing them will prepare students to succeed in their major field and earn their degree.